Probably the simplest example of a unit price contract is the payment of dirt by the load. You may not know exactly how many loads are needed, so choosing an overall price at first may not make much sense. Individual price contracts offer mutual benefits for both the owner and the contractor. If the owner has chosen a „good” advisor, they can rely on volume readings and accurate schedule estimates. Since work rates are set in advance, construction can begin before the complete design is completed. This is ideal for projects for which the workload can only be clearly defined after the completion of the preliminary work. For the monthly progress statement, individual price contracts are the best for quantifying the work done. The contract rates must be calculated by the contractor taking into account the contractual conditions and the work to be carried out, including the cost assessment: if more material is needed, it does not matter! This is exactly in the cost of the unit. Conversely, if less work is required, the percentage of profits remains the same for the contractor, but the total cost is lower than the initial estimate. Sometimes a unit price contract for certain parts of the project is associated with a fixed-price contract or is mixed with other types of contracts. A tenderer may be asked to declare fixed prices only for certain well-defined posts, such as the mobilisation and demobilisation of dredging equipment.
A construction project is an accumulation of complex processes. This means that awarding contracts for construction can be just as complex. One of the many ways in which work contracts can vary is the method used to determine the price of labour. One of the most widely used methods is the use of a single-price contract. Read on for a detailed explanation of how to use a unit price contract in the construction industry. In the United States, a unit price contract is a frequently used type of construction contract. On the other hand, complex projects involving blending activities between different trades or materials may not be ideal for use with unit price contracts. While a unit price agreement may not be ideal for an entire project, it can nevertheless be a great tool for contractors and owners to use for parts of a project that can be easily quantified…
